@Vero I have followed your suggestion and disable the preference, and hope this will solve the mystery.
In the meantime, I also seldom use Universal Clipboard, and when I do use, it merely a quote or a web link between my Mac and my iPhone...nothing will generate this unique strings matrix.
So apart from Alfred or clipboard, do you or anyone has ever seen such strings matrix before? as I mentioned before, it appeared every once or twice a day, with changed numbers and dots.